Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Presidency and Foreign Policy Making Essay - 1692 Words

Presidency In exploring the basis on which the U.S President is considered to hold dominant authority in regard to foreign policy making, and whether the Congress ought to hold a significant role in the foreign decision making process, it is imperative to take into account the executive powers vested on the U.S presidency. This paper posits that the Presidency should be considered to be dominant, while at other times the Congress should be considered to be the dominant authority. In this perspective, it is essential that the Congress plays an important role in the foreign policy making process, since the most important feature of the U.S system is the division of powers. Discussion Welch, Gruhl, Rigdon and Thomas (2011) assert that,†¦show more content†¦Taking this case into perspective, Justice Jackson affirmed that, Presidential powers should not be considered to be rigid, but on the contrary, these powers should be considered to be fluctuating powers, conditional upon their concurrence or disjunction with the powers of Congress. Justice Jackson fashioned a gliding scale in application of executive power in comparison with congressional power. Justice Jackson argued that the President’s power ought to be at its upper limit when Congress essentially grants the President the power on to take action. In this context, the President’s power holds a middle ground, in the event that the President acts devoid of opposition or approval from the Congress. In the same manner, presidential power should be at its lowest point, in the event that the President acts in contradiction with laws enacted by the Congress. In this context, Justice Jackson di d not declare that the President can not act in contradiction of legislation, but rather the Judge declared that the power to take action was at its lowest point, and that in such circumstances, it is imperative for the President to draw solely upon his constitutional powers, in disregard to the Congress’ constitutional powers over the issue. Consequently, Justice Jackson’s outline bears in mind the prospects that the President canShow MoreRelatedChecks And Balances Essay1036 Words   |  5 Pages(Congress), executive branch (Presidency), and a judiciary branch. The power flows from the Judicial Branch to both Congress and Presidency and back again from both branches. The power also flows back and forth between Congress and the Presidency. According to Founder James Madison, they had to â€Å"enable the government to control the governed, and the next place to oblige it to control itself† (5). 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